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Dracaena cover a salmagundi of tropical plants from Asia , Africa , and Australia that are favor around the world as houseplants because of their power to thrive in dispirited - light conditions and tolerate drought and low humidness .

Although diverse in appearance , all120 dracaena varietiesgrow longsighted leaves from a key cane , an fantabulous shape for adding height in an interior pattern . know for their good form and straplike leave that are either green or variegated , dracaena — sometimes calleddragon treesor ribbon plants — make a instruction .

different types of dracaena plants in a store

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It ’s important to observe that dracaenas incorporate saponins , which are toxic to kat and dogs .

1. Janet Craig (Dracaena deremensis‘Janet Craig’)

The Janet Craig dracaena is a tall , bushy plant with longsighted , glossy , fleeceable tapering leaves on straight woody stems . Because of its leeway for tincture or bright light , it adapts well as a houseplant . This behind - originate African cultivar typically can reach up to 10 feet tall and , under optimum conditions , can produce clusters of fragrant white flowers .

2. Janet Craig Compact (Dracaena deremensis‘Janet Craig’ Compacta)

The Janet Craig Compacta is a easy - growing translation of its namesake . Though smaller , it still can reach about 6 feet gamey over time . It also produces dark green , glossy , lance - shaped leaves , which grow in a rosette pattern around the cane , lending itself to the moniker “ Pineapple Dracaena . ” This easy - concern nanus dracaena also tolerates low light and drought . It should be watered only when the grime is dry .

3. Cornstalk Dracaena (Dracaena fragrans‘Massangeana’)

This dracaena is known by many names , include mass cane plant and Indian corn industrial plant . Whatever you call it , this popular dracaena commonly features turgid , woody canes burgeon forth big crown of lance - shaped , arc leaf with xanthous stripes that give it an appearance reminiscent of a cornstalk . Indoors , this dracaena tree can easily turn over 6 animal foot marvellous . In its aboriginal home ground , the Zea mays plant heyday blooms at night with a strong , sweet-smelling scent , but the corn stalk dracaena rarely blooms when rise indoors .

4. Limelight Dracaena (Dracaena deremensis‘Limelight’)

Bright yellow green , brand - shaped leaves are the understanding for Limelight ’s name . The jaundiced - green leave mature into a bold linden tree color . A bushy works that can give 4 feet to 7 feet tall and almost as wide , Limelight is an ideal dracaena for indoors because downhearted or indirect light source can help it hold its distinctive food colour . When pair with works of darker light-green , red , or purplish foliage , it really pops .

5. Red-Edged Dracaena (Dracaena marginata)

Dracaena recognition is easy with the dragon Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree ; its red - margined leaves give it away . bed as the Madagascar dragon tree diagram for obvious reasons , its thin , tapered leaves produce on tight fitting canes train to writhe and bend to make heart - catching shapes . The longer exit arc downwards in a fountain effect . This dracaena often is betray with multiple body to provide a full head of spiky farewell . Although they preferbright , collateral light , this dracaena can survive on depleted Light Within and petty water .

6. Tricolor Dracaena (Dracaena marginata‘Tricolor’)

The tricolor dracaena — or rainbow plant — is but a lighter version of the Madagascar dragon tree diagram . It have the same thin , straplike leaves , but the leave of absence have a center band of green that is fence in by a narrow dance band of atomic number 79 and edged with a stripe of red . This dracaena shares the same flesh , size , and care requirements as the more familiar flying dragon tree . Dragon trees typically develop to 6 to 8 feet indoors .

7. Snake Plant (Dracaena trifasciata)

Thesnake flora — or mother - in - law ’s tongue — is actually a succulent dracaena that shoots up marvellous , stiff , straight , all-inclusive golden - edged leaves from the dirt . The blade - like leaves can spring up to nearly 8 feet high . Known as a superior aviation filter for interior space , the serpent plant is loved for its easy - going nature . It prefers shining , indirect light , but it can tolerate low light . Snake plantsalso tolerate a all-inclusive range of temperature and do n’t ask a great deal of watering .

8. Lucky Bamboo (Dracaena sanderiana)

With its ribbed green canes topped by undimmed - immature straplike leaves , this dracaenaresembles bambooin coming into court . However , the West African herbaceous perennial is not related to the Asiatic grass . Often aim into curve and twisted forms , this popular novelty plant think tobring good luckcan be grow in moist soil or hydroponically . It can tolerate shade or collateral light , as long as it ’s out of direct Dominicus .

9. Ribbon Plant (Dracaena sanderiana‘Variegata’)

medal plant life is the same species as favorable bamboo , distinct from the latter by the bearing of creamy - snowy margin on its leaf . Like its cousin , it can be grown hydroponically or in soil . Because it ’s shorter than most dracaena , it ’s often used in terrariums , and because it can abide short periods of submersion , it is also used in aquariums .

10. Warneckei Dracaena (Dracaena deremensis‘Warneckei’)

A tall , resilient dracaena that can strive 4 to 5 animal foot tall indoors , Warneckei is a boring grower recognizable by the creamy - snowy stripe on its long , sword - shaped green leafage atop sturdy canes . It ’s so gentle to care for , it even survives neglect — all the while working for you . NASAcited Warneckei , dragon Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , and cornstalk dracaena as among the best at removing toxin such as xylene , methanal , and methylbenzene from the melodic phrase .

11. Lemon Lime Dracaena (Dracaena deremensis‘Lemon Lime’)

Making dracaena designation easy , Lemon Lime dracaena , which is similar to Warneckei , has jaundiced and chartreuse stripe around a cardinal band of sword - shaped , light green foliage . Thislow - maintenance houseplantcan reach 5 to 6 feet in stature and necessitate minimum care . It can tolerate partial Sunday , and it likes damp soil .

12. Song of India Dracaena (Dracaena reflexa‘Song of India’)

birdsong of India dracaena ( formerly known asPleomele reflexa ) , features yellow - gold and dark-green blade - shaped leave that grow in groups of three or four on square , upright canes . The plant life is often betray with multiple stems in a green goddess for a fuller effect , although it ’s already a bushy flora . The flower shoot are reflexed , bending in the center . In optimum conditions ( though rarely ) , aromatic white peak clusters will bloom , followed by orange - scarlet berries .

13. Florida Beauty Gold Dust Dracaena (Dracaena surculosa‘Florida Beauty’)

Smaller and bushier than many other dracaena , Florida Beauty usually tops out around 2 feet high-pitched . Instead of the typical sword - shaped leaves , this slow grower produces brush up , almost oval , leaves that have a point at the top . Known as gold detritus dracaena because its leaves are spotted with splash of a creamy yellow , this flora is a multistemmed dracaena .

14. White Jewel Dracaena (Dracaena deremensis‘White Jewel’)

glum green , lustrous leaves are border with white , make a spectacular show of semblance on the blade - shaped leaves . For the best people of colour , White Jewel should be place in bright , indirect light . Given right light , moderate temperatures , 40 percent to 60 percent humidity , and enough piss to keep the grease moist , White Jewel is an well-situated flora to keep . It will enjoy summer outside in filtered sunlight .

15. Tornado Twist Dracaena (Dracaena fragrans‘Tornado Twist’)

This slow - growing dracaena dazzle with its spin and Curl . Dark green leaves are edged in lime . It digest a panoptic range of weather and is so loose to grow , it ’s tag “ almost unkillable . ” Young plant life feature a depressed , rounded shape . It grows along an upright key stem , eventually reaching about 4 to 6 metrical foot marvellous , with a feast of about 3 feet .

16. Lemon Surprise Dracaena (Dracaena deremensis‘Lemon Surprise’)

Like the Tornado Twist , Lemon Surprise features whorls of leaves — this time , in gamboge yellow and lime dark-green . A bushy plant , it can grow 2 to 3 feet marvellous and almost as wide . For the best color , this dracaena prefers bright , collateral light ; restrained watering and temperature ; and 40 to 60 percent humidness .

17. Milky Way Dracaena (Dracaena surculosa‘Milky Way’)

spot and stripes dominate Milky Way ’s coloring . across-the-board , elliptical leaves feature spacious dance orchestra of tweed down the center , with white speckles on the green edges . They grow on slight , arching stems . Bright sink in light and sufficient space for its roots will help observe its out - of - this - world color . It also prefershigh humidityand temperate watering . This ravisher is rare and not easy to encounter .

18. Gold Dracaena (Dracaena sanderiana‘Gold’)

somewhat misrepresented , gloomy green , straplike leaves are foreground by wide maize - linden tree boundary on this humiliated - sustenance , drought - large-minded plant . sheer , bright color on this modest , shrubby tropical dracaena belies its ease of care . Like other dracaena , it can tolerate scummy levels of light , moderate indoor temperatures , and moderate watering , but it prefer high humidness .

19. Kiwi Dracaena (Dracaena marginata‘Kiwi’)

This dragon Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree features long , thin , spiky leave with an ivory middle and dark-skinned green border . grow to 3 feet to 6 feet marvellous , it ’s placeable as a marginata . Like other marginatas , Kiwi prefers lustrous , indirect light , along with moderate tearing and temperature , but because it has less light-green in its leaves , it wants more sunlight than other dracaena varieties to keep the vibrant variegation .

20. Zebra Striped Dragon Tree (Dracaena goldieana)

The Zebra Striped Dragon Tree , or Green Zebra Plant , displays stripe that persist across its ovate leave , rather than along them . swooning green diversification on mysterious green leaves bring on a marble issue , somewhat mime the stripe of a zebra . young foliage emerges from the center chaff and features a red underside . subject of growing 4 foot to 10 feet tall , this popular specimen tolerates average Light Within , intermediate watering , and average humidity .

Our Best Advice for Beginner Gardeners

We ’ll avail you put up your first garden — whether that ’s a few Mary Jane on your patio , a raised bed , or an in - ground secret plan out back — and take the proper plant for your territory and neighborhood .

Potted Dracaena plant with bushy green leaves

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Small Dracaena plant in pot

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Plant with large cane and leaves

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Dracaena plant with lime colored leaves

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Dracaena plant with thin leaves

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Tricolor dracaena plant in pot

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Two potted snake plants

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lucky bamboo in white planter

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Dracaena plant with white margin on leaves

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Plant with green leaves and white stripes

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Dracaena plant with yellow and green striped leaves

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Dracaena plant with yellow striped leaves

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Plant in pot with spotted leaves

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dracaena plant with white striped leaves

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Tornado twist dracaena plant

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Dracaena potted plant with yellow and green leaves

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Plant in pot with milky way coloring

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Dracaena plant with bright lemon lime colored leaves

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Dracaena plant with long thin spiky leaves

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Plant vase held up by hand

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Young couple (heads not seen) use trowels to dig into a small raised garden bed on Astroturf, surrounded by gardening accessories.