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Grubs may be the first thing you call back of when you see unsightly unornamented field in your lawn . However , other rough-cut lawn problem , include disease and drought , can cause bare spotlight in your sod , too . So before conceive when to utilise grub control , ensure you in reality need it — the majority of homeowner might not .

Tim Abbey , a Penn State Extension educator specializing in pest management and entomology , take note , “ It has in all likelihood been twenty class since I have image a lawn intemperately damaged by whitened grubs . Sometimes a geographic domain may have a trouble with them , but I now debate them very sporadic . ” Use the information below to determine when to use grub control around your domicile , if you need to at all .

A person pushes a small green lawn spreader around on a freshly mowed lawn

Photo: macniak via Depositphotos

Garden grubs are beetle larvae that feed on grass roots.

The immature larvae ofJapanese beetle , chafers , May bug , and June germ are the common suspects people are bring up to when talk about lawn - negative garden grubs . Mature larvae of these dirt ball change in distance from ½ to 1 ¼ inches long and usually are blow - shaped . “ The light-green June mallet is only an issue on low - cut turf due to their conduct of tunnel to the surface at night , ” explains Abbey . “ This crusade up heap of soil that can be unsightly . They course on soil constituent matter but are not major root feeders . ”

Japanese beetles and chafers set their nut in the lawn in mid - summertime . These larvae crosshatch within 10 days and are typically active from the root of August until the end of October , at which pointedness they lie dormant until the soil warms in natural spring . Then , they pupate in late spring and lie in eggs in mid - summer , starting the grub worm living cycle over again . If you have May bugs orJune germ , though , know that these beetles ’ grub life-time cycles last a much longer two to three years .

Most homeowners don’t actually need to apply grub control to their lawns.

base on 2012 data take in byCornell Universityin Upstate New York , “ only 20 per centum of home lawn and golf game course fairway ” go over required grub control , essentially mean grub control condition applied to the other whopping 80 per centum would be wasted . However , that other 20 percent ( or more , in certain regions ) still had material pestis problems on their hands . If you determine your yard has a grub infestation — rare though they may be — prompt treatment could be deserving the cost and effort .

Grubs generally mature by fall , so that spend a penny it a good time to check your yard for grubs . you may do so by grok up a one - foot straight section of your baldest turf and number the number of larva you find in the sample ’s top 3 inches of soil . According toMichigan State University Extension , “ Healthy turf , supported by frequent rain or irrigation , can back a chuck universe of five or more grub per straight foot with no visible turf damage . ” However , a numeral higher than 10 eats per hearty animal foot indicates a more serious plague , which may take more versed familiarization withhow to get rid of grubs .

If you must apply grub control, choose a preventative type.

Preventative eats control insecticides that keep lawn chow larvae from maturing are more in force than curative insecticides , which alternatively aim to down mature larvae . For the most environmentally well-disposed grub prevention in lawn , nullify toxic insecticides such as imidacloprid , thiamethoxam , and clothianidin . These pesticides might kill your garden grubs , but they ’ll also kill any good insects that come into physical contact with your lawn , including bees .

rather , opt for the less toxic chlorantraniliprole , agrub killerfound in ware likeScotts GrubEx . This preventive grub ascendance will kill around as many beetle larvae without indiscriminately hurting harmless insects in the process . Organic grub controls , like milky spore disease ( for Japanese beetle grubs only ) and beneficial nematodes ( preferablyHeterorhabditis bacteriophora ) , can also be in force option — although milklike spore disease does n’t always process well in colder climate .

promote patience when using grub prevention , North Carolina State Extensionstates , “ The results are not as rapid as with chemical substance insecticide , but the effects last many days . ”

Six white European beetle (Amphimallon solstitiale) larvae curled up on the surface of bare, rich soil.

Photo: Dieter Hopf via Getty Images

Certain grub control treatments should be applied at certain times of the year.

Depending on where you hold up and the type of grub in your lawn ground , you ’ll likely find these preventive treatments most effective by using them during the most optimal season . For representative , lawns can be treat with chlorantraniliprole at any point between mid - spring and mid - summer , but it typically forge best if apply before June . As for good nematodes , those should be “ injected ” into the basis in mid to later August . Milky spore , meanwhile , should be applied in late September or early October .

last , keep in judgement that almost any lawn grub treatment requires damp soil during software , as well as for the treatment to be water into the soil afterward . If you use one of the toxic grub worm insecticide listed above , be sure that you water it in with at least ½ inch of rainfall or irrigation and wait for it to dry out before you allow fry or pets back on the grass .

Final Thoughts

Because the chow worm treatments advocate here employ gradual control rather than immediate ones , you ’ll belike desire to expect until the following autumn to do another eats count to determine whether the grub ascendency you select is working . You may also ascertain that your sward really does n’t need to be as systematically lucullan as a golf course , and tike and pets will be safer on grass not treated with any grub worm slayer .

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White granules line the bottom of a green lawn spreader.

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Young couple (heads not seen) use trowels to dig into a small raised garden bed on Astroturf, surrounded by gardening accessories.