Chrysanthemums , commonly known as mums , are a gardener ’s delight in the free fall .
These vibrant flowers take gardens with colored rosiness just as summertime prime start to fade , making them a quintessential part of any fall landscape .
Mums are relatively wanton to rise and keep with the right care .
This article will head you through simple tips to develop and care for mama , ensuring your fall garden stands out with stunning blooms .
Why Grow Mums in Your Fall Garden?
Mums are beloved for their wide-cut range of colors , including yellow , orangish , red , pinkish , and white , making them a versatile addition to any garden .
Their power to bloom profusely in cooler temperatures adjust them aside from many summer prime that may start to wane as autumn approaches .
Aside from their aesthetic appeal , mums are stout and can pull through in a variety of climates , making them a great option for nurseryman of all skill levels .
© Canva
to boot , mums are long - last when cared for decently . With some varieties blooming from late summer through the first frost , they provide vibrant color to your garden during a time when other plants are winding down .
So , let ’s explore how you may grow these arresting flowers and keep them good for you throughout the fall .
Choosing the Right Mums for Your Garden
Before diving into how to deal for florists' chrysanthemum , it ’s indispensable to select the correct variety for your garden . There are two primary types of florists' chrysanthemum : garden mumsandflorist mums .
Garden mums , also call hardy mums , are perennials that can hold up cooler temperature and are better suited for outdoor planting .
Florist florists' chrysanthemum , on the other helping hand , are typically grown indoors and often do not survive winter conditions .
© Complete Gardening
When choose florists' chrysanthemum for your garden , look for hardy varieties that will last through the season and potentially return next year . Some popular garden mommy form let in :
Daisy Mums : have sex for their daisy - comparable appearance and bright colours .
Cushion Mums : Compact , mounding plants that work well as ground natural covering .
© Canva
Spider Mums : Unique , foresightful petal that resemble spider legs , adding texture to your garden .
Button Mums : Small , rounded flowers that are perfect for adding detail to your garden design .
Once you ’ve chosen your mums , it ’s time to think about where to found them .
Source:YouTube
Preparing the Perfect Spot
Mums thrive in full Lord’s Day , so choose a location that receives at least 6 60 minutes of sun each day . While they can permit fond shade , mums bloom more profusely and produce stronger when they get plenty of verbatim sunshine .
right sunlight not only promotes flower production but also helps keep plant from becoming leggy .
The dirt you embed mum in is equally important . Chrysanthemum morifolium preferwell - draining soilthat is fertile in organic issue .
© Canva
Before planting , loosen the filth and mix in compost or other organic fabric to ameliorate its anatomical structure . This will help the mamma ’ shallow root system establish more easily and prevent water from pooling , which can lead to root rot .
Step-by-Step Planting Guide:
1.Dig a maw : Make the hole slightly larger than the mum ’s radical ballock .
2.Place the Chrysanthemum morifolium in the hole : see the plant is floor with the surrounding soil .
3.Backfill the trap : Fill it with territory , gently firm it down to eliminate gentle wind pockets .
© Complete Gardening
4.Water thoroughly : Give your newfangled mum a near soaking to help them settle in .
Watering and Mulching for Healthier Mums
Chrysanthemum morifolium have shallow roots , so logical watering is primal to their succeeder . During their active acquire season , mums ask about1 to 2 inches of urine per workweek . Be sure to check over the soil ofttimes — if the top inch feels teetotal , it ’s time to piddle .
Avoid overwatering , though , as Dendranthema grandifloruom do not wish to sit in soggy soil . One path to prevent this is by using mulch .
Apply a bed of mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and keep the roots cool . Mulching also help inhibit weeds and protect the shallow root organisation during temperature fluctuations .
© Canva
Encouraging Full Blooms with Pinching and Pruning
One of the best - go along secrets to grow lush , bushy mums with abundant efflorescence ispinching . Pinching back mum encourages branching , which leads to more peak . Here ’s how to do it :
Start pinch in tardy spring or early summertime when the plants are about 6 column inch marvelous .
Pinch off the top in or two of growth to encourage side shoot to educate .
© Canva
Continue purloin every few weeks until mid - July . After that , let the plant grow course to germinate flower buds .
For mums buy in tardy summertime , pinching is n’t necessary , as they are already set to flower . However , to keep your mums wait kempt , practicedeadheading .
Remove any spent or wilted flowers on a regular basis to encourage raw blooms and keep the plant healthy .
© Canva
Fertilizing for Maximum Growth
To get the most out of your mums , fecundate them in the outpouring and other summertime with a balanced , slow - release fertilizer . This cater crucial nutrients that help mom make grow a strong root system and advertise healthy growth .
Avoid fertilize in the fall , as this can advance the plant to mature raw leafage rather than focus on give rise flowers .
For potted Dendranthema grandifloruom , it ’s specially important to feed them with fertilizer since container plants tend to lose nutrient more quickly .
© Canva
How to Care for Mums in Containers
Mums are perfect for container horticulture , adding vibrant color to patios , porches , and balcony . However , container - grown mums need a little extra attention to thrive .
1.Repotting : If your mums arrive in a low glasshouse raft , consider repotting them into a larger container .
Mums can become root - obligate quick , which means their roots do n’t have enough way to grow . Choose a container with drainage holes and fulfil it with well - drain potting soil .
© Canva
2.Watering : Potted mum dry out quicker than those implant in the land . hold the ground daily , and water when the top inch find dry . Ensure superfluous water drains out of the bottom to prevent solution rot .
3.Sunlight : Place the pots in a positioning where they can get at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily .
Winterizing Your Mums for Next Year
momma can survive winter , specially if they ’re planted in the garden , but they need some spare maintenance to make it through . Winterizingmums involves a few steps :
Do not cut back : Leave the dead stems and leafage intact after the bloom fade . This will protect the plant ’s crest through winter .
Add mulch : Apply a 4 to 6 - column inch layer of mulch around the base of the plant to isolate the ascendent .
© Complete Gardening
hold back for spring : In the spring , once the threat of frost has passed , remove the mulch and bring down back the old stems to permit new outgrowth to issue .
For mama in containers , move them to a sheltered area , such as a service department or shed , where they can last out above freezing but still cold enough to remain dormant .
Common Issues and How to Fix Them
Even though mom are relatively loose to manage for , they are still susceptible to a few common problems , include :
Aphids and mites : These pests can feed on mums , but they ’re easy to make do by spraying the works with water or using insecticidal soap .
Powdery mildew : This fungal disease can appear in humid condition . Prevent it by spacing plant in good order for good air circulation and avoiding overhead watering .
Yellowing leave of absence : This can be a sign of underwatering , overwatering , or piteous territory drainage . align your watering everyday or better the soil ’s drainage to remedy the issue .
Decorating with Mums
In summation to their garden collection , mums are a raw material for free fall décor . Try copulate them with pumpkins , gourds , or hay Basle for a festive aspect . you could also use mums in windowpane boxes or as table centerpieces to bring in seasonal magic spell indoors .
Creative Ideas for Using Mums in Fall Displays:
Pumpkin planters : Hollow out a pumpkin and use it as a cosmetic container for small mum .
Layered display : Group mum in varying height to tote up depth and interest to your porch or patio .
Mixed pots : Combine mommy with other surrender favorites , like ornamental kale or pansies , for a colorful system .
grow mum is a rewarding experience that can translate your fall garden into a vibrant showcase of color . By choosing the right varieties , providing right fear , and following these simple tips , you may enjoy sensational blooms throughout the time of year .
Whether plant in the garden or turn in containers , mums are a various , downhearted - maintenance plant that will brighten your outdoor space year after yr .
With just a little effort , your mums can thrive well beyond the fall time of year , ensuring your garden stay a captivating exhibit for all to admire .
