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Your family ’s first line of defence against fires and smoke are its grass detectors . These devices pick up on smoke in the air and alarm you to its presence . The idea is that the alarum will trigger off and give you enough time to get out of the house and call the flaming section . They ’ll keep you and your kinsfolk safe while also protecting your belongings .

Smoke sensor can only do their job right if they ’re instal correctly , both in price of the method acting and placement . This priming on   how to instal a smoke demodulator should get you on the right track to protect your home against the danger of fires and smoke .

Woman wearing safety glasses attaches a smoke detector to the wall above a door.

Photo: Tom Fenenga for Bob Vila

Where to Install Smoke Detectors

Installing smoke sensing element does n’t have to be as complicated as the fire code books make it out to be . Unless you ’re really into reading fire - pertain lit , the follow guideline for initiation should do the antic forsmoke detector position .

Plan to install at least one hummer detector on each floor , but specifically :

Smoke detector act best on the cap , as that ’s where pot pool first . Make every effort to install your smoke detector there . If the ceiling is out of the interrogation for your home , install it as close to the roof as possible but no further than 12 column inch down the wall .

Smoke detector and installation tools sitting on a step ladder.

Photo: Tom Fenenga for Bob Vila

Tools & Materials

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How to Install a Smoke Detector

Step 1: Determine where you’ll mount the smoke detector.

disregarding of whether your plate has a pre-existing fire alarm system system or you ’re starting from scratch , use the guidelines above to settle if your planned locating are up to snuff . Do n’t just take a pre - wired scheme at face value . control that all of the important locations — dormancy locations , off the kitchen , and so on — are comprehend properly .

Step 2: Turn off the power (for hard-wired units only).

It ’s significant to make certain that your fire alarm arrangement is power off . Head to your electric panel and keep out off the breaker marked with “ fire alarm ” or something similar . It may be shoat - backed onto a lap with lighting . Pull the smoke sensor down from its bracket and hold your penitentiary examiner to the conducting wire to be sure that the circuit is off .

Step 3: Install the smoke detector’s mounting bracket.

Your fume sensor has a get on bracket to make facility and battery change easier . take away it by flex the detector and bracket aside . You ’ll feel and get word a flashy click .

For battery - operate sess detectors , hold the bracket in place on the cap or bulwark . Use a pencil to make Simon Marks on the ceiling or wall for the two mounting turnkey . Using a drill bit compatible with your anchor kit , carefully exercise the two holes .

Tap the two shaping anchors into place and set up the mounting bracket with two nooky into those anchor . Use a screwdriver , not a recitation , to assure that you wo n’t over - tighten the screwing and crack the bracket .

Woman marks wall with screw location before installing a smoke detector.

Photo: Tom Fenenga for Bob Vila

Pro summit : Push your drill bit through the bottom of a newspaper cup to catch dry wall dust when drilling overhead .

For severely - wire smoke detector , your bracket should be mounted to a previously installed electrical box . Loosen the two mounting screws in the corners of the electrical box and slide the new bracket into place . Be sure to pull the wires through the square bracket at the same time . Tighten the screws with a screwdriver , again , to avoid cracking the bracket .

Step 4: Add power.

Your building block might come with a pull tab that just take to be remove to activate the included battery . If that ’s the causa , it ’s still a good idea to launch the battery door to secure your battery is n’t damaged or leaking . Also , you’re able to pen down the case of battery your building block uses so you’re able to always keep them on hand .

For hard - wire grass detector , with   the power off at the breaker , conducting wire the included wiring harness into your system . It take to tie into the wires that you pulled through the square bracket during the last stone’s throw . Expose the harness conducting wire by using the wire exotic dancer . Matching thewire colors , apply telegram ball to deform the harness wire in with the organisation wires . Give the wires a tug to be sure that they ’re secure . Now secure the harness into the sens sensor .

If your harness wires are ignominious , livid , and jaundiced but your system wires are black , white , and red , you ’ll draw the yellow and red together with a conducting wire nut .

Woman drills screws through the mounting plate of a smoke detector into a wall.

Photo: Tom Fenenga for Bob Vila

This is straightforward , but there is one thing to point out : heavily - wire units get their world power from the organization wiring , but also have battery back - ups . You may have to remove a drag yellow journalism to activate the shelling before you sequester your grass sensing element to the basis . retard the instructions that came with your particular unit .

Step 5: Attach the smoke detector to the base.

This is a simple gimmick - lock procedure . Hold your smoke detector over the bracket and twist clockwise until it snaps in place . Some shelling - operated units may claxon or light up at this point , so do n’t have that startle you .

Step 6: Power up and test your smoke detector.

Battery - powered unit are ready to go . If you had to shut the major power off for a severely - wired system , now ’s the time to power back up . Head back down to the electrical panel and flip your breaker back into the on position . Your newfangled demodulator will most likely beep , letting you know that it ’s alive and well . There may also be an LED light indicating that the smoke sensor has might .

On your twist , you ’ll see a run button . Press and hold the button to activate the warning signal ( and inevitably skip a little ) . If your alarm sound , you ’re a fire warning signal winner tale . If not , you may involve to trouble-shoot the gadget using these tips :

If this has n’t solve your topic , it may be a trouble with the unit itself and not your oeuvre . connect with the manufacturer or head back to the stock for a replacement .

Woman uses a mallet to tap smoke detector mounting anchors into place.

Photo: Tom Fenenga for Bob Vila

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Woman pulls tab to activate battery on smoke detector.

Photo: Tom Fenenga for Bob Vila

Woman attaches a smoke detector to its base, which is mounted on a wall.

Photo: Tom Fenenga for Bob Vila

Woman pushes the “test” button on a smoke detector mounted to the wall.

Photo: Tom Fenenga for Bob Vila

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