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Called “ spider plant life ” and “ spider ivy ” for the plantlet that dangle from its prow like spider from point of view of silk , Chlorophytum comosumis also recognise as an plane plant life . Native to South Africa and popular since the Victorian era , it is hardy in zone 9 through 11 . However , it ’s most often enjoyed as a low - alimony indoor houseplant — spider plant care is no threat toanyone with a not - so - immature thumb .
Spider Plant Care at a Glance
Common Name : Spider plant , plane plantScientific Name : Chlorophytum comosumSoil : Standard potting soilLight : Bright , indirectWater : MediumFood : Balanced houseplant fertilizerTemperature and humidness : Average household temperaturePropagation : Rooting of plantletsSafety : Nontoxic , but a possible exit peril
Spider Plant Characteristics
Like a fountain , spider plant ’ rosettes of thin , creased , and usually variegated foliage rise from the middle of the pot and cascade down on all sides . The largest cultivars can acquire up to 2 foundation tall and wide . However , leaf length diverge from 6 inches in dwarf types , such asMandaianum , to 16 inches in full - size varieties , such asVariegatum .
When mature , these houseplant produce upright stems with racemes of ½-inch ashen wanderer plant flowers that have a wiz shape . The stem finally bend to dangle the plantlet .
Select Soil for Spider Plants
A standard potting mix with a pH of 6.0 to 6.5 should crop fine for the spider plant . Some homeowners hang wanderer plant in baskets suspended from hooks , so it can drop without take root itself in nearby toilet . But it also sits pretty in a more typical pot on a table or pedestal . However you house it , ensure there ’s a dribble pan underneath the peck to collect any excess water system .
Choose the Right Light
Because variegated wanderer plant case can burn if they receive too much noonday or good afternoon Lord’s Day , it ’s a good musical theme to fix them where they receive only mild - sunup sun orbright , indirect visible radiation , like an east - facing windowpane . If you need to position yours near a south- or west - face windowpane , infix a out-and-out curtain between the plant and the deoxyephedrine to diffuse the brightness level .
If your wanderer plant live outside , ensure its container or bed has at least some shade , rather than full sun . However , keep in creative thinker that ply wanderer works light might direct to droop rather than arch leave .
Water Your Spider Plant
recognise how to care for spider plant life includes modifying how much you water it throughout the twelvemonth . Apply the come after watering tips during each time of year to prevent root rot .
wanderer flora foliage grow from roly-poly beginning and rhizomes that store moisture and nutrients to preserve its biography , which mean that forgetting to water your spider plant every now and again is n’t likely to feign its wellness . But too much dry out will accentuate wanderer flora , so do n’t let them remain teetotal for too long .
This plant life is also sensitive to fluoride , which can get wanderer flora brown crown on its foliage . If your dab urine control that component , consider watering spider flora with rainwater or outpouring H2O instead .
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Fertilize Your Spider Plant
wanderer works grow the dissolute in saltation and summertime , so it ’s a unspoilt idea to feed them every 2 calendar week during these season . Use a balanced houseplant fertilizer , but contract the recommended amount in half .
In autumn , bring down feeding to once a month , and do n’t feed the plant at all during winter . If you require to repot your industrial plant , do so in spring , but avoid fertilizing it for several month afterward until it ’s well established again .
Set the Temperature and Humidity
Indoor spider plant life do well at temperature between 65 and 75 level Fahrenheit , but in the main will tolerate temperatures as low as 55 or as high as 80 . They usually get by on average humidity too .
However , if the works ’s crest call on brown and you ’ve carry off other case for browning , its foliage could be suffering from ironical air . To fix browning due to juiceless line , test one or more of the followers :
Prune Your Spider Plant
expend a pair of clean , sharp scissors orpruning shearsand cut off any drained or brown leaves at their basis . If your industrial plant has any long shoots or spider plant babe , you’re able to also disregard those off closely to the branch ’s base .
Propagating Spider Plants
If you notice any spider plant babies , you may rise them to maturity using these backsheesh for spiderplant multiplication . It ’s easy to increase the number of these delicious houseplant :
Types of Spider Plant
Although there are many types of wanderer plant , these popular houseplants share the attractive leafage type , long and slender and cascading from a central point . Some common types admit :
Potential Pests and Diseases
Spider industrial plant dark-brown tips may be cause by fluoride or atomic number 5 in your water . A reddish - brown color more often than not indicates fluoride , while grayish - brown point boron . But brown tips also can be due toover - fertilization , grim humidness , or ironical soil .
Such stressor can also leave your wanderer plant vulnerable to plague such as scale insects , mealybugs , spider mites , and aphids . you could get rid of spider mites and aphid by knocking them off with a strong flow of water every few days until they all go away . However , you may ask to remove scale and mealybugs in a more windy manner by applying scratch alcohol with a Q - tip .
How to Pot and Repot Spider Plants
The wanderer industrial plant ’s growth habit is perfect for attend pot or as a spiller in a mixed pot . Container - grown wanderer plants will grow advantageously if place in the right size grass and repotted every few years .
Safety Considerations
Although wanderer plants are nontoxic to pets and children , their dangling plantlets are often resistless to kitties and tot who might want to pull on or deplete them . ( The fact that wanderer plant life leafage reportedly establish cats a hallucinogenic buzz might charm that choice . ) So part of wanderer plant indoor care involves hold back it out of reach of those who might require to play with it .
FAQs
Q. Where should you place a spider plant?
military position a spider plant in a location with undimmed , indirect spark or near an due east - face windowpane .
Q. Do spider plants bloom?
Spider plants typically only bloom once per year in the spring or early summer . To promote bloom , check that your spider plant invite sufficient light and weewee , and get out it in a elbow room that ’s between 65 and 75 level Fahrenheit .
Q.Should I cut the brown tips off my spider plant?
Yes , you’re able to trim browned tips from your spider plant ’s leave . But unless you address the issues causing them ( see “ Potential Pests and disease ” above ) , those brown tips will refund .
Q. How high can a spider plant grow?
The largest cultivar may reach 2 substructure in height , but dwarf types will stay much smaller .
Q. Can I leave my spider plant outside during the winter?
wanderer plants growing in the ground can survive winters in zones 9 through 11 , though they may die back to their rhizomes during the coldest month .
look for more beginner - favorable plants or low - maintenance houseplant ? contain out our pathfinder on caring forsnake plant , trollop works , andpeace lily .
Our Best Advice for Beginner Gardeners
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We ’ll help you dress up your first garden — whether that ’s a few pots on your terrace , a evoke bottom , or an in - ground plot out back — and select the right works for your dirt and realm .
Photo: istockphoto.com
Photo: istockphoto.com
Photo: istockphoto.com
Photo: istockphoto.com
Photo: istockphoto.com
Photo: istockphoto.com
Photo: istockphoto.com
istockphoto.com
