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You have a lot more to remember about thancolorwhen be after a picture project . Once you ’ve ultimately pick that pure chromaticity , you ’ll need to make up one’s mind what type of paint to utilise . Do you want the placid , rock - hard shield of an oil - base key , the ease of software of a latex rouge , or the splendid conditions ohmic resistance of acrylic fiber ? And then there ’s the conclusion to think about . Are you after the boldcolorsof a monotonous finish , a shiny and indestructible semi - gloss cultivation , or something in between ? What type and finish key you prefer depends on whether you ’re painting a animation room or bath , thebaseboardsor walls , or the Interior Department or exterior of your home base .

Types of Paint

Ahead we elaborate on the differences between the various types of blusher . Keep in creative thinker that there ’s overlap here : For instance , interior and exterior key add up in oil - base , acrylic resin , and latex miscellanea , as do primers .

1. Primer

Primerdiffers from paint because it has more rosin in it , while paint has more pigment . This formula do primer ideal for several things . It does a greatjobof hiding colors , making it an all important first coat if your painting project involves changing a room ’s dark wall color to a light-colored one . It ’s also a great mark blocker , covering article of furniture marks , handprints , piddle stains and other imperfections that would show through regular blusher . Primer also adheres well to smooth surface that most paint wo n’t stick to , such as alloy , plastic , and vinyl group . While putting on a coat of primer is an extra step , you ’ll need few coats of blusher to get a honest finish .

considerably for : Covering stigma , dark colors , or prepping guileful surfaces for paintingOur testimonial : Rust - Oleum Zinsser Bulls Eye 1 - 2 - 3 Water - Base Primerat Amazon for $ 14.83.This fusee is down - VOC ( volatile constitutive chemical compound ) and do work on a variety of surface types , including wood , metallic element , charge plate , and wallboard .

2. Oil-Based Paint

An oil - based key uses oil colour , as opposed to water , as its solvent , the liquid that dissolves the pigments in the blusher . Oil - based paints have several advantages over their water - free-base cousins . They dry out hard than piddle - base latex and acrylic blusher , making them idealistic for baseboards , trim , doors , cabinets , woodwork , floors , and other orbit that frequently number into link with handwriting , feet , and furniture . Oil - based paints also hatch and adhere good than rubber-base paint or acrylic and grow a smoother glossier finish . On the flip side , vegetable oil - based paint take far longer to dry than latex or acrylic blusher , give rise substantial odors and highVOCs , and require a solvent for post - painting clean - up .

Best for : Painting woodwork , cabinet , trim and other gamy - dealings areasOur recommendation : Rust - Oleum Stops Rust Gloss Black Interior / Exterior Oil - based Paintat Lowe ’s for $ 48.48.Rust - Oleum creates a durable weatherproof finish on metal , one of the more difficult surfaces to paint .

3. Latex Paint

Latex is a water - based key that uses synthetic polymers and paint . It produces meek odors and low - VOCs , make it idealistic for paint interior wall . It also dries much more chop-chop than oil color - based rouge and is typically more affordable . And since latex paint is H2O - base , you’re able to clean brushes by simply rinse them under the faucet . Latex paint is also easier to apply than other paint acrylic resin or oil colour - based paint , and it ’s leisurely to maintain .

“ Latex is usually affordable and can be buy in large amounts , making it one of the more pop type of interior house paints , ” order Chuck Reger ofFive Star Painting , a painting ship’s company with franchises around the nation .

Latex does have its drawback . It wo n’t crack up or chip like crude oil - ground paint , but it ’s not as resistant to scratches or scrapes . Latex also does n’t cling as well to rough surfaces , like concrete , and will rear the grain on bare wood , making it a poor selection for furniture .

Multiple buckets of colored paints lined up next to a pile of paint brushes and rollers on a wooden floor

Photo: Anna Efetova via Getty Images

Best for : Latex is the pigment of choice for interior wall . Our recommendation : Sherwin - Williams SuperPaint Interior Acrylic Latexat Sherwin - Williams for $ 82.99.Sherwin - Williams SuperPaint offers excellent coverage , a great culture , and tremendous strength .

4. Acrylic Paint

Though exchangeable in some ways to rubber-base paint paint , acrylic paint has some key differences . While acrylic paint is pee - base like rubber-base paint blusher , it includes silicone oils , defoamers , and plasticizers that most ( but not all ) rubber-base paint paints lack . These additives make acrylic rouge very flexible and more resistant to damage from detritus , mold , ultraviolet radiation rays , and water supply . These attributes make acrylic key apotheosis for paint home exterior , which face exposure to the elements and are constantly expanding and contracting with alteration in temperature . Acrylic paint is also more expensive than latex pigment and can be more hard to sour with . There are also acrylic latex paints , which is latex paint pigment with a in high spirits assiduity of acrylic resin . It offers the durability and flexibleness of acrylic paint with the ease of use of rubber-base paint .

easily for : Acrylic ’s strength and elastic composition makes it ideal for painting house outside . Our good word : Sherwin - Williams Emerald Exterior Acrylic Latex Paintat Sherwin - Williams for $ 108.99.With a ego - prim formula and finish that masks imperfections , Sherwin - Williams is an fantabulous pick for house outside .

5. Interior Paint

Latex paint is the most common choice for national rouge . It produces low VOCs and odors and adheres well to most wall materials , include dry wall , adhesive plaster , and stucco . Latex blusher also dry out quickly , allowing you to get interior rooms back into service quickly . However , it does n’t match the toughness or silky smooth look and lustre of an oil - based paint . If you do n’t bear in mind the high monetary value tag that fall with it , you’re able to also go for an acrylic - alkyd cross , which gives you the durable , liquid finish of oil but without the recollective dry times or high VOCs .

Best for : Painting home wall , ceilings , shipshape , and furniture . Our passport : Sherwin - Williams Emerald Designer Edition Interior LatexPaint at Sherwin - William for $ 120.49.It does n’t come meretricious , but the coverage , finish calibre , and lastingness this rouge offer is unparalleled .

6. Exterior Paint

Oil - based paint , latex , or acrylic paints all make out in exterior varieties . Acrylic is perhaps the skilful all - around out-of-door blusher . It expands and contracts well than latex paint or oil - base rouge and resists mold and mildew , call off from leaves , tree arm and rubble . It also happens to be pricey . There are some quality latex exterior paints that are a good budget priced exterior option if you do n’t want to spring for acrylic paint . While oil - base paint ’s lack of flexibility makes it a miserable choice for home exteriors , it does have its place in exterior blusher . Its insensibility , suave texture , and excellent adherence makes it an ideal paint type for doors , trim , patio and porch storey , and metal surfaces .

Best for : Siding , outdoor article of furniture , decks , and terrace floor . Our recommendation : Sherwin - Williams Emerald Exterior Acrylic Latex Paintat Sherwin - Williams for $ 108.99.You get the good of both worlds with this latex paint / acrylic hybrid . It creates a long-wearing finish and is easy to work with than 100 percent acrylic paints .

Types of Paint Finishes

When it comes to paint finish , also call paint sheens , there ’s a slither exfoliation rove from a high effulgence to a completely non - reflective , almost paper - corresponding texture . Expect to add about a dollar per congius for each mountain pass up the polish scale , with two-dimensional being the cheapest and high gloss being up to $ 5 more per gallon . Why the Mary Leontyne Price difference ? Higher gloss coating have more binders in them , increasing the Leontyne Price while also wee the paint heavier . A gallon of satin weighs more than a gallon of insipid key . Here ’s the breakdown :

1. Flat

Flat or matt paint has a low - luster finish and eminent color saturation , give it a sophisticated , robust look that makes it pop interior bulwark paint for rooms throughout the house . Its non - reflective quality make believe it ideal for hiding bulwark imperfections . “ The nature of compressed paint hide out these imperfections because of the manner that light reflects off of a flat paint surface , ” enjoin Brandon Walker of Arizona - basedASAP Restoration LLC . A matte finish paint is also the least durable of the blusher finishes because of its low luster , which is why it ’s often limited to low dealings areas orceilings , though recent progress in paint technology have made it more pragmatic for enjoyment throughout the home . It will stain and mark more easy than glossier finish . These quality make flat paint best for non - work area , such as sustenance rooms and bedrooms .

2.  Eggshell

Eggshell has slimly more shininess than mat pigment . This calibre gives it a overnice mix of durability and adept color saturation . Eggshell is more durable than matte while still being capable of concealing imperfections . While eggshell paint finish is n’t durable enough to face the humidity see in bathrooms , it ’s popular for just about anywhere else in the family , including kitchens , bedrooms , life rooms and hallway .

“ Satin and eggshell finishes are idealistic for walls due to their tranquil , slightly reflective open that ’s easy to houseclean , ” Reger say .

3. Satin

One notch up on the sheen musical scale from eggshell , satin blusher finish falls smack dab in the centre of glossy paints and flat paints , making it one of the more versatile finishes . Thefinishis soft enough for bedrooms and living room yet durable enough to take on mellow - traffic areas , including kitchens and staircases . Satin is also view as the secure rouge goal for bathrooms . “ Satin and eggshell finishes are ideal for walls due to their still , slightly musing Earth’s surface that ’s easy to clean , ” Reger says . you’re able to even apply this finish on tailored , doors , and windows . Keep in mind that since satin is shinier than eggshell or flat , it will emphasise airfoil imperfections on the paries , so check that to make repairs prior to painting .

4. Semi-Gloss

The low-pitched paint assiduousness in semi - gloss blusher makes it very resistant to piddle , impacts , and stains , and hence ideal for places that see a lot of dealings . “ Semi - gloss and polish finishes are perfect for trim , doors , and high - traffic areas due to their durability and gamy reflectivity , ” Reger says . Since semi - gloss has a low concentration of pigment , it ’s best for semblance that demand less saturation , such as white . Semi - gloss will show imperfections more easily than flatter finishes , so be persevering about surface preparation before applying it . “ Semi - gloss and gloss rouge are dependable for gamey traffic areas because they are long-wearing , and they are easy to clean and wipe down if they get dirty , ” Walker says .

5. Gloss

Gloss last are the most brooding paint finishing you could buy . While gloss is not as common as the other blusher finish on this list , it is sometimes used for interior modeling andtrimdue to its rattling durability . High - gloss paint ’s suave and lustrous finish also pee-pee it the easiest paint finish to strip . Gloss blusher can be difficult to work with and its low pigment concentration does n’t bring forth richer colors as well as flatter paints . As with semi - gloss blusher , prepping the aerofoil for pigment is vital when using a gloss finish , as it will spotlight imperfectness .

The Best Paint Types for Different Projects

Final Thoughts

While the number of options may make choosing a blusher finger a turn consuming , by following the above guidelines , you’re able to jibe the right-hand type and finish to whatever it is you happen to be house painting , be it a musical composition of solid wood furniture , a living elbow room , or exterior siding . And once you ’ve nailed down the veracious pigment for the job , you may proceed with choosing the unadulterated color in one of thebest exterior paintsorinterior paint .

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A hand is using a paint roller in a paint tray full of primer paint.

Photo: DariFomina/Depositphotos

Brush with white paint is used to paint exterior window trim.

Photo: stockfoto-graf/Depositphotos

A couple is painting the interior wall of a bedroom.

Photo: monkeybusiness/Depositphotos

A person is using a large paint brush to pain the ceiling gray.

Photo: aetb/Depositphotos

A young woman is using a paint brush to paint her bathroom walls.

Photo: martinedoucet/E+ via Getty Images

A yellow gloved hand is using a small paint brush to pain the inside of the window trim white.

Photo: Whiteaster/Depositphotos

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